One in ten EU households ‘struggle to keep homes warm’

One in ten (10.6%) of the EU population struggled to keep their homes warm in 2023, new data from Eurostat has revealed.

This is a 1.3-percentage-point gain on the previous year, the data showed.

Residents in Spain (20.8%) and Portugal (20.8%) reported the highest percentages of individuals struggling to keep their households warm, followed by Bulgaria (20.7%), Lithuania (20.0%), and Greece (19.2%).

At the other end of the scale, countries with the lowest percentages were Luxembourg (2.1%), Finland (2.6%), Slovenia (3.6%), Austria (3.9%), and Estonia (4.1%), where residents were better able to maintain warm homes. Read more here.

At risk of poverty

Previous data indicated that In 2023, 16.2% of the EU population – or some 71.7 million people – were at risk of poverty.

At a regional level, 10 regions in the EU had a share of people at risk of poverty above 30%, according to the Eurostat data. Read more here.

Percentage of households unable to keep their homes warm, 2023

Percentage Data by EU Member State
Country Percentage
Spain20.8
Portugal20.8
Bulgaria20.7
Lithuania20.0
Greece19.2
Cyprus16.9
Romania12.5
France12.1
Italy9.5
Germany8.2
Slovakia8.1
Ireland7.2
Hungary7.2
Netherlands7.1
Denmark6.9
Malta6.8
Latvia6.6
Croatia6.2
Czechia6.1
Belgium6.0
Sweden5.9
Poland4.7
Estonia4.1
Austria3.9
Slovenia3.6
Finland2.6
Luxembourg2.1

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