What country had the highest inflation rate in the euro area in May 2024?

Belgium had the highest inflation rate in the euro area in May 2024, according to flash estimates provided by Eurostat.

Inflation in Belgium stood at 4.9% for the month, ahead of Croatia (4.3%), Portugal (3.9%), Spain (3.8%) and Austria (3.3%), according to the data.

At the other end of the spectrum, in terms of the countries for which data is available, Latvia reported the lowest EU inflation rate, of 0.2%, while Finland (0.5%), Lithuania (0.8%) and Italy (0.8%) also reported inflation rates less than 1%.

Overall inflation rate

In the euro area as a whole, inflation stood at 2.6% in May 2024, up from 2.4% in April, according to the data.

The services sector had the highest annual inflation rate in May at 4.1%, up from 3.7% in April. This was followed by food, alcohol, and tobacco at 2.6%, down from 2.8% in April; non-energy industrial goods at 0.8%, down from 0.9% in April; and energy at 0.3%, up from -0.6% in April, according to Eurostat.

Euro area inflation rates May 2024 (%, flash estimate)

Country Inflation Rate (May 2024, %)
Belgium 4.9
Croatia 4.3
Portugal 3.9
Spain 3.8
Austria 3.3
Luxembourg 3.2
Estonia 3.1
Cyprus 3.0
Germany 2.8
France 2.7
Netherlands 2.7
Slovakia 2.7
Slovenia 2.5
Greece 2.3
Malta 2.3
Ireland 1.9
Italy 0.8
Lithuania 0.8
Finland 0.5
Latvia 0.2

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